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Timbuktu - Wikipedia
Timbuktu is an ancient city in Mali, situated 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of the Niger River. It is the capital of the Tombouctou Region, one of the eight administrative regions of Mali, having a population of 54,453 in the 2009 census. Archaeological evidence suggests prehistoric settlements in the region, predating … See more
Over the centuries, the spelling of Timbuktu has varied a great deal: from Tenbuch on the Catalan Atlas (1375), to traveller Antonio Malfante's Thambet, used in a letter he wrote in 1447 and also adopted by See more
Timbuktu has become a household reference as a faraway, mysterious place, but the city itself was once a world-renowned trade powerhouse, as well as an academic hotspot of … See more
Salt trade
The wealth and very existence of Timbuktu depended on its position as the southern terminus of an important trans-Saharan trade route; … See moreThe mosques
Situated on the northern edge of the Niger Delta, Timbuktu is at the crossroads of the Saharan trade routes and the River Niger. Founded in 1100 by … See moreTimbuktu is located on the southern edge of the Sahara 15 km (9+1⁄2 mi) north of the main channel of the River Niger. The town is surrounded by … See more
Tales of Timbuktu's fabulous wealth helped prompt European exploration of the west coast of Africa. Among the most famous descriptions of Timbuktu are those of Leo Africanus and Shabeni.
Leo Africanus
Perhaps most … See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Timbuktu | History, Map, Population, & Facts | Britannica
WEBAug 21, 2024 · Timbuktu, city in the western African country of Mali, historically important as a trading post on the trans-Saharan caravan …
Mali Empire - Wikipedia
Timbuktu - World History Encyclopedia
WEBFeb 22, 2019 · Timbuktu is a city located near the Niger River in modern-day Mali in West Africa. The area around Timbuktu has been inhabited since …
The Mali Empire - National Geographic Society
WEBOct 19, 2023 · The pivotal battle of Kirina was fought here in 1235 C.E. From the 13th to 17th century, West Africa was home to the great Mali Empire. …
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A Guide to Timbuktu, Mali - National Geographic
WEBJul 25, 2018 · Perched on the edge of the Sahara, this West African city was a center of religion and scholarship for centuries. Get facts, photos, and travel tips for Timbuktu, a World Heritage site in...
Timbuktu: Historical Center of Learning | Live Science
WEBJan 21, 2013 · Timbuktu is a city in Mali, in West Africa, that was founded 1,800 years ago. During Europe’s Middle Ages, it was home to a rich writing tradition that saw the creation of millions of...
Timbuktu - History and Facts | History Hit
WEBJul 23, 2021 · Timbuktu is an historic city in Mali which was once a centre of trade, religion and culture, although it is today thought of as inaccessible and even mythical, thanks to phrases such as “from here to Timbuktu”.
The Golden Age of Timbuktu - JSTOR Daily
WEBJun 25, 2015 · While Europeans struggled with a minor ice age and the bubonic plague, they dreamt of streets lined with gold in Timbuktu. The city was a sort of African El Dorado, hidden somewhere south of the Sahara. …