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  2. Alloy of iron and carbon
    • According to 2 sources
    Carbon steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, with a carbon content of up to 2.1 wt.%. Unlike other types of steel, carbon steel does not have a minimum requirement for other alloying elements, but it often contains manganese.
    Carbon steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, with a carbon content ranging from 0.04% to 2.1%, depending on the grade. Carbon steel can be classified into four main types, based on the carbon content and the microstructure: low carbon steel, medium carbon steel, high carbon steel, and ultra-high carbon steel.
     
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    Carbon steel - Wikipedia

    Carbon steel is a steel with carbon content from about 0.05 up to 2.1 percent by weight. The definition of carbon steel from the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) states: no minimum content is specified or required for chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, … See more

    Carbon steel is often divided into two main categories: low-carbon steel and high-carbon steel. It may also contain other elements, such as manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, … See more

    The following classification method is based on the American AISI/SAE standard. Other international standards including DIN (Germany), GB (China), BS/EN (UK), AFNOR (France), UNI … See more

    Case hardening processes harden only the exterior of the steel part, creating a hard, wear-resistant skin (the "case") but preserving a tough and ductile interior. Carbon steels are not very hardenable meaning they can not be hardened throughout thick … See more

    • DeGarmo, E. Paul; Black, J T.; Kohser, Ronald A. (2003), Materials and Processes in Manufacturing (9th ed.), Wiley, ISBN 0-471-65653-4 See more

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    Mild or low-carbon steel
    Mild steel (iron containing a small percentage of carbon, strong and tough but not readily tempered), also known as plain-carbon steel and … See more

    The purpose of heat treating carbon steel is to change the mechanical properties of steel, usually ductility, hardness, yield strength, or impact resistance. Note that the electrical and thermal conductivity are only slightly altered. As with most strengthening … See more

    • Aermet
    • Cold working
    • Eglin steel (a low-cost precipitation-hardened high-strength steel)
    • Forging
    • Hot working See more

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  5. Pros and Cons of Carbon Steel: What You Should Know