- In the Roman military, a centuria was a unit consisting of 100 men1. The centurion was the commander of a centuria, which was the smallest unit of a Roman legion2. Each legion was divided into 10 cohorts, with each cohort containing 6 centuria2. The centurion nominally commanded about 100 men2. The centuria had its own banner and traditions3. After the "Marian reforms," a century was typically composed of around 80 men4. Ten contubernia, each led by a decanus, were grouped into a centuria of 100 men5.Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.Centuria (Latin: [kɛn̪ˈt̪ʊria]; pl.: centuriae) is a Latin term (from the stem centum meaning one hundred) denoting military units originally consisting of 100 men. The size of the centuria changed over time, and from the first century BC through most of the imperial era the standard size of a centuria was 100 men.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CenturiaThe centurion was the commander of a centuria, which was the smallest unit of a Roman legion. A legion was nominally composed of 6,000 soldiers, and each legion was divided up into 10 cohorts, with each cohort containing 6 centuria. The centurion thus nominally commanded about 100 men, and there were 60 centurions in a legion.www.britannica.com/topic/centurion-Roman-militar…Centuria was the smallest unit of the Roman army that fought as a single formation. In addition to the centurion, which was 59 in the legion, the centurion included optio and tesserarius. The department had its own banner – signum which was held by the siginifer and its own traditions.imperiumromanum.pl/en/roman-army/military-form…In the Roman infantry, the centurions commanded a centuria or "century". During the Mid-Republic these centuries were grouped in pairs to make up a maniple, each century consisting of 30–60 men. After the so-called " Marian reforms ", a century was typically composed of around 80 men, with six such centuries forming a legionary cohort.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CenturionThe men within the contubernium were known as contubernales. Ten contubernia, each led by a decanus, were grouped into a centuria of 100 men (eighty legionaries plus twenty support staff), which was commanded by a centurion.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contubernium_(Roman_army…
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Political In the political context the centuria was the constituent voting unit in the assembly of the centuries (Latin: comitia centuriata), an old form of popular assembly in the Roman Republic, the members of which cast one collective vote. Its origin seems to be the homonymous military unit. The comitia … See more
• Radin, Max (April 1915). "The Promotion of Centurions in Caesar's Army". The Classical Journal. 10 (7): 300–311. JSTOR 3287327. See more
The term centuria was later used during the Spanish Civil War to describe the informal bands of local militiamen and international volunteers that sprang up in Catalonia See more
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The Roman Army: The Force That Built an Empire
WEBJul 23, 2018 · A first cohort was made up of five double-sized centuria. The most senior centurion in the legion led the unit as Primus Pilus. This was the legion’s elite unit. Centuria or groups of them could be detached for a …
The Roman Imperial Legion and Military Ranks | UNRV …
WEBCenturions. Each Legion had 59 or 60 centurions, one to command each centuria of the 10 cohorts. They were the backbone of the professional army and were the career soldiers who ran the day to day life of the …
The Centurion: Backbone of the Roman Army DOCUMENTARY
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